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CPA — Consumer Protection Act

The Consumer Protection Act gives South African consumers rights to fair treatment, safe products, honest information, and plain-language contracts.

Legal Definition

The Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008 applies to most transactions in South Africa. It provides rights to: disclosure, fair marketing, reasonable consumer contracts, quality goods, delivery on time, and access to redress. Administered by the National Consumer Commission (NCC).

📖 Constitutional / Statutory Basis: Section 9 (equality) and Section 27, Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996; Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008

Practical Example

A company sells you a defective laptop. The CPA gives you the right to repair, replacement, or refund within six months of purchase, without paying additional charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the CPA apply to all purchases?
The CPA applies to transactions between a business and a consumer. It does not apply to purely private (person-to-person) sales.
What is the cooling-off period under the CPA?
For direct marketing transactions (door-to-door, telephone sales), you have five business days to cancel the agreement without penalty.
How do I complain under the CPA?
You can submit a complaint to the National Consumer Commission (NCC), the consumer goods ombudsman, or approach the Consumer Tribunal.

Related Terms

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