Family Law

We Lived Together but You Were Never My Wife — You Get Nothing

Understanding domestic partnership and cohabitation rights under South African law

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What They Said

“We lived together but you were never my wife — you get nothing.”
A couple lived together for several years and had a child together. When the relationship ended, the partner claimed the woman had no legal standing to claim maintenance for herself or a share of jointly acquired property because they were never formally married.

Marriage as the Only Legal Relationship

This claim falsely assumes that only formal marriage creates legal rights between partners. South African law recognises several forms of domestic partnership and life partnership, and courts have extended rights to cohabiting partners — especially where children are involved or where one partner was economically dependent on the other.

Your Legal Foundation

Domestic Violence Act 116 of 1998
“A 'domestic relationship' includes a relationship between two persons who live or lived together in a manner resembling that of spouses, regardless of whether they are of the same or opposite sex.”
Even without a marriage certificate, a cohabiting partner qualifies as a person in a 'domestic relationship' and can apply for protection orders and access to the courts for relief.
Maintenance Act 99 of 1998
“Every parent has a duty to maintain his or her child. This duty exists regardless of whether the parents were ever married.”
The father cannot refuse to pay child maintenance simply because the parents were not married. The child's right to support is independent of the parents' marital status.

God's Word on This

1 Samuel 1:8 (NET)
“Her husband Elkanah said to her, 'Hannah, why do you weep and not eat? Why are you so sad? Am I not better to you than ten sons?'”
Even in Scripture, committed relationships outside formal structures carried moral weight and obligation. The law recognises that love and shared life create real responsibilities, regardless of ceremony.
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Common Counter-Arguments

After you respond, they may push back with these arguments. Members get the full rebuttal for each.

They might say: “But we never had a joint bank account or shared property — so there is nothing to divide.”
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They might say: “The children's maintenance is sorted — but you cannot claim anything for yourself.”
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